Degenerative Disc Disease Specialist in Chicago, IL
Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD) is a common spinal condition that many people experience as part of the natural aging process. Often referred to as arthritis of the spine, DDD involves changes in the spinal discs, which serve as cushions between the vertebrae. At Suburban Orthopaedics, we specialize in diagnosing and treating DDD, helping patients relieve discomfort and maintain mobility.
What Are the Symptoms of Degenerative Disc Disease?
The most common symptom of degenerative disc disease (DDD) is deep, aching pain in the lower back or neck. In cases where the lumbar region is affected, this pain may radiate to the thighs. Many patients report stiffness in the lower back, particularly in the morning. DDD can occur anywhere along the spine but is most frequently found in the cervical (neck) and lumbar (lower back) regions.
The pain associated with DDD tends to worsen with activities such as bending, lifting, or sitting for prolonged periods. Some people experience bouts of severe pain that can last for days or even months, followed by periods of milder, chronic pain. Not everyone with degenerative disc disease experiences symptoms—many people have disc degeneration without realizing it because it does not always result in pain.
What Causes Degenerative Disc Disease?
Degenerative disc disease is primarily caused by the natural aging process, which leads to spinal discs losing fluid and elasticity over time. These changes make the discs less flexible and more prone to damage. As the discs thin out and lose their cushioning ability, the vertebrae can move less smoothly, leading to irritation or compression of surrounding structures such as nerves.
While aging is the most common cause of DDD, other factors can also contribute to the condition. Trauma from falls or accidents, repetitive heavy lifting, and hereditary factors may accelerate disc degeneration. Additionally, smoking, obesity, and a sedentary lifestyle can contribute to the wear and tear of spinal discs, increasing the risk of developing degenerative disc disease earlier in life.
What Are the Treatments for Degenerative Disc Disease?
Suburban Orthopaedics provides a comprehensive approach to treating degenerative disc disease (DDD). The treatment plan is tailored to the severity of the symptoms and the patient’s specific needs. Many cases of DDD are managed with non-surgical treatments, including pain management, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications.
Non-surgical treatments aim to relieve pain and improve spine function. Physical therapy is crucial for strengthening the muscles around the spine, stabilizing the affected area, and reducing discomfort. Additionally, anti-inflammatory medications may be prescribed to alleviate pain and swelling. In some cases, epidural steroid injections may help reduce inflammation around the affected disc.
Patients who don’t improve with conservative treatment may benefit from surgery. Procedures such as spinal fusion or disc replacement may be necessary to stabilize the spine and relieve pressure on the nerves. Surgery is typically reserved for cases where DDD leads to severe pain or neurological symptoms that interfere with daily life.
Expert Spine Care at Suburban Orthopaedics
At Suburban Orthopaedics, we are dedicated to providing individualized care for patients with degenerative disc disease. Our specialists are experienced in diagnosing and treating various spinal conditions, offering the latest non-surgical and surgical treatment options. If you are experiencing back or neck pain and suspect it may be due to degenerative disc disease, schedule a consultation with our expert team today.
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